Antidiarrheals

Loperamide HCL

Loperamide HCL

What is Loperamide HCL?

Loperamide Hydrochloride is an anti-diarrheal medication that works by slowing down gut movement, allowing for better absorption of fluids and electrolytes in the intestines. It acts on opioid receptors in the gut wall, reducing peristalsis and increasing transit time, which leads to firmer stools and reduced frequency of bowel movements. Though it doesn't cure the cause of diarrhea, it effectively manages symptoms in acute and chronic cases.

Uses of Loperamide HCL :-

  • Treatment of acute diarrhea
  • Chronic diarrhea associated with inflammatory bowel disease
  • Reduction of ileostomy output

Common Side Effects :-

  • Constipation
  • Abdominal cramps
  • Drowsiness
  • Dry mouth

Precautions & Warnings :-

  • Not recommended in bacterial or dysenteric diarrhea (with blood/mucus).
  • Avoid in children under 2 years.
  • Do not exceed recommended dosage due to cardiac risk at high doses.
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